Answer:
The answer is that the structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 1st carbon atom.
Explanation:
The structure will have 5 carbons since the -pent prefix means 5 carbons.
The structure has a triple bond because the -yne suffix means that the structure is an alkyne. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds.
Also, the position of the triple bond is known because the nomenclature of the alkyne states that the triple bond is on the 1st carbon.
Check all that indicate a chemical change. Check all that apply. Group of answer choices aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride turn cloudy after mixing aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate produces bubbles on mixing Sodium hydroxide is mixed with water and the container feels warmer Water is added to orange juice is the color becomes lighter. No answer text provided. ice melts on a bench top at room temperature
Answer:
aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride turn cloudy after mixing aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate produces bubbles on mixing Sodium hydroxide is mixed with water and the container feels warmer
Explanation:
A chemical change involves the formation of new substances. Also heat is absorbed or released in a chemical change. Another name for a chemical change is a chemical reaction.
In the first case, a reaction of the sort;
AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) ---> AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
The cloudy solution is due to the formation of AgCl precipitate.
In the second case, a reaction of the sort;
HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) ---> NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
The gas evolved is due to the formation of CO2 in the process. Heat is also evolved showing that it is a chemical change.
What is a gas’s temperature in Celsius when it has a volume of 25 L, 203 mol, 143.5 atm?
To Find :
Gas’s temperature in Celsius when it has a volume of 25 L, 203 mol, 143.5 atm .
Solution :
We know, by ideal gas equation :
[tex]PV =nRT\\\\T = \dfrac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
Here, R is universal gas constant and [tex]R = 0.082 \ L \ atm \ mol^{-1} \ K^{1}[/tex]
Putting all given values and R in above equation, we get :
[tex]T = \dfrac{PV}{nR}\\\\T = \dfrac{143.5\times 25}{203 \times 0.082}\ K\\\\T = 215.52\ K[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
where is reverse osmosis used
Answer:
Reverse osmosis systems find frequent use in the following: Boiler feed-water treatment: used to reduce solids content of waters prior to feeding into boilers for power generation or otherwise.
Explanation:
Q1 and Q1 represent ?
Answer:yes they do represent
Help! Locks at 12
Given the balanced equation representing a nuclear reaction:
Which particle is represented by X?
Answer is #4 (neutrons)
Explanation:
Total mass before the reaction is 236 amu. The total mass of the two elements is 233 amu. This means that there are 3 amus carried by element X. Looking at the total atomic number of the two elements after reaction, it's 92, the same as the one at the beginning. This means that element X has zero atomic number, which could only be a neutron.
Answer: is 4
Explanation:
I was doing the same one
A mixture of gases with a pressure of 900 mm Hg contains 20% of oxygen and 80% of nitrogen by volumeWhat is the partial pressure of the oxygen gas in the mixture?
A-45mmHg
B-180mmHg
C-210 mmHg
D-320 mmHg
Answer:
180 mmHg
Explanation:
Total volume of gases = 20% + 80%= 100%
Total pressure of gases = 900 mm Hg
Note that partial pressure of a gas = mole fraction × total pressure
Mole fraction of oxygen = 20/100
Hence partial pressure of oxygen= 20/100 × 900 mm Hg
partial pressure of oxygen= 180 mmHg
A haloalkane 'X' if heated with sodium metal in presence of dry ether produces
2,3 - dimethyl butane
as major product
Identify x with chemical reaction.
Answer:
2 halo - propane
Explanation:
We are told that a halo alkane is heated with sodium in the presence of dry ether to produce 2,3 - dimethyl butane.
Now, according to Wurtz reaction this formation from heating with sodium in the presence of dry ether is done by 2 alkyl halides in the form of;
2RX + 2Na → R−R + 2Na+X−
Now, formula for 2,3 dimethyl butane is (CH₃)₂CHCH(CH₃)₂
Thus, from the Wurtz reaction, we can write that;
2RX + 2Na → (CH₃)₂CH - CH(CH₃)₂ + 2Na+X−
So, R = (CH₃)₂CH
This means the original halo alkane has 3 carbon atoms and thus, we can say it is 2 halo - propane.
Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
correct number of significant figures.
7.68 x 4.564 = [?]
Answer: The correct number of significant figures in [tex]7.68 \times 4.564[/tex] is 35.05152.
Explanation:
Digits present in a number that helps in determining the degree of accuracy starting from the first non-zero digit is called a significant figure.
Some rules for significant figures are as follows.
All the digits present within the non-zero digits are considered in a number.For example, 2085 contains 4 significant digits.
Leading zeros are not counted in a number.For example, 0.0034 has 2 significant digits.
We count the trailing zeros when a decimal point is present in a number.For example, 0.02500 has 4 significant figures.
When there is no decimal point then trailing zeros may or may not count.For example, 19000 has 2 significant digits.
Now, the product of given digits is as follows.
[tex]7.68 \times 4.564 = 35.05152[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that correct number of significant figures in [tex]7.68 \times 4.564[/tex] is 35.05152.
NEED HELP!! See picture for question!
Answer: The answer is A.
How many moles are in 50 grams of CO2?
Answer:
The answer is 44.0095. We assume you are converting between grams CO2 and mole.
I hope it help you
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two types of fine chemical
Answer:
Flavors and fragrances
if 5.0g zinc reacts with 10.0 g hci to produce h2 gas and znci2 according to the following equation zn=2hci znci2 + h2 what is the limiting reactant and how many grams of h2 will be produced
Answer: The mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced is 0.153 g
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
For zinc:Given mass of zinc = 5.0 g
Molar mass of zinc = 65.38 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of zinc}=\frac{5.0g}{65.38g/mol}=0.0765mol[/tex]
For HCl:Given mass of HCl = 10.0 g
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{10.0g}{36.46g/mol}=0.274mol[/tex]
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of zinc reacts with 2 moles of HCl
So, 0.0765 moles of zinc will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0765=0.153mol[/tex] of HCl
As the given amount of HCl is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, zinc is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex]
So, 0.0765 moles of zinc will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0765=0.0765mol[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]
We know, molar mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] = 2 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of }H_2=(0.0765mol\times 2g/mol)=0.153g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced is 0.153 g
Explain why ionic compounds have such high melting and boiling points
i need help asap please :) it says to “identify the reactants.”
the options are
A: Carbon Dioxide and water
B: Glucose and oxygen
C: sunlight and chlorophyll
The reactants are A: Carbon Dioxide and water
What is the energy of a photon that emits a light of frequency 6.42 x 1014 Hz?
Answer:
Option B. 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Energy (E) =?
Energy and frequency are related by the following equation:
Energy (E) = Planck's constant (h) × frequency (f)
E = hf
With the above formula, we can obtain the energy of the photon as follow:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
E = hf
E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 6.42×10¹⁴
E = 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Answer:
B. 4.25 x 10-19J is correct via a p e x
Explanation:
Write a neutralization reaction to form the salt k2so4
H2SO4 + 2KCL ----------› K2SO4 + 2HCL
hope it helps you ♡♡
Which is most likely a physical change?
Answer:
Examples of physical change include changes in the size or shape of matter. Changes of state—for example, from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas—are also physical changes. Some of the processes that cause physical changes include cutting, bending, dissolving, freezing, boiling, and melting.
Explanation:
The temperature of a 95.4 g piece of copper decreases from 48°C to 25°C when the copper releases - 849 J of heat. What is the specific heat of copper?
I'll give brainliest. My group has been struggling to answer this. We just need a solid answer with work to pick up our grades at least.
How many grams of Al(OH)3 are produced from 3.00 g of AlCl3 with excess of NaOH?
Explanation:
here u go the Answer with the working:)
how many types of kinetic energies are there? is it 4 or 5 types?
Calculate the molality of a solution that contains 51.2 g of naphthalene, C10H8, in 500 mL of carbon tetrachloride. The density of CCl4 is 1.60 g/mL.
Answer: The molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
Explanation:
Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} [/tex] ......(1)
Given values:
Volume of carbon tetrachloride = 500 mL
Density of carbon tetrachloride = 1.60 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of carbon tetrachloride}=(1.60g/mL\times 500mL)=800g[/tex]
Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent (in g)}}[/tex] .....(2)
Given values:
Given mass of naphthalene = 51.2 g
Molar mass of naphthalene = 128.17 g/mol
Mass of solvent = 800 g
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]\text{Molality of naphthalene}=\frac{51.2\times 1000}{128.17\times 800}\\\\\text{Molality of naphthalene}=0.499m[/tex]
Hence, the molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
how does a scientist answer a scientific question
Answer:
Observes and measure
Explanation:
Answer:
they use tests
Explanation:
they search for evidence using experiments,an experiment is a test to see if their explanation is right or wrong. evidence is made up of observations a scientist makes during an experiment
Calculate the standard free energy change, ΔG°, for the following at 25 °C:
MgO(s) + C(graphite) ® Mg(s) + CO(g)
ΔH° = 491.18 kJ ΔS° = 197.67 J/K
Answer:
Explanation:
here is your answer:
write the recation of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium
Answer: The reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium is [tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex].
Explanation:
Atomic number of potassium is 19 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 8, 1. So, in order to attain stability it needs to lose 1 electron due to which it forms [tex]K^{+}[/tex] ion.
Atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic distribution is 2, 7. In order to attain stability it needs to gain one electron and hence forms [tex]F^{-}[/tex] ion.
Therefore, when both these ions come in contact with each other then it leads to the formation of KF compound.
The reaction equation for this is as follows.
[tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the reaction of formation of ions by fluorine and potassium is [tex]K^{+} + F^{-} \rightarrow KF[/tex].
Choose all the answers that apply.
Plasma is made of _____.
ions
clumped atoms
neutral atoms
free electrons
free protons
Answer:
neutral atoms
Explanation:
An inflated balloon contains X air molecules.After some time the volume of the balloon is found to be the half at the same temperature and pressure when a few air molecules are expelled out. a)How many molecules will be there in the balloon now? b) Which is the gas law associated with this?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of gas present at constant temperature and pressure.
Hence; V1/n1 = V2/n2
The implication of this is, if there were X molecules present and the volume of the balloon is halved, the number of molecules of gas present is also halved. So, we now have X/2 number of gas molecules present in the balloon.
This is in accordance with the statement of Avogadro's law.
Which statement describes an Arrhenius acid
Answer:
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs. Hence, the correct statement is arrhenius acid produces hydrogen ions in solution.
You have learned how to take steps that are exactly 1m long. You take 12 steps north, then 15 steps north, 35 steps south, 11 steps south, then 16 steps north. What distance have you walked? What is your total displacement?
Answer:
you have walked 69 steps but your current location is -13
Why do we not see a solar and lunar eclipse every lunar cycle?
Answer:
Explanation: We don't see lunar eclipses every cycle because the Moon's orbit is tilted five degrees from Earth's orbit around the Sun. And when an eclipse occurs the earth passes directly between Sun and Moon.
For which of the following prostheses would biocompatibility not be a serious
issue?
A. A hearing aid
B. Contact lenses
C. An engineered arm connected to nerve endings so that it can
respond to brain signals
D. A heart valve
a hearing aid.
it doesn't get in contact with fluids (like contact lenses) and doesn't get implanted, so it got not much to do with the immune system
Answer:
hearing aid
Explanation:
i just took tha test